Victimization prevention means studying self-precautions to prevent criminal trespass from the angle of victim, mobilizing all sorts of strength of the society to work out and then implement countermeasures according to the inter-dynamic relations between the inducing factors and restriction factors of crimes. 被害预防是从被害人角度研究防止犯罪的自我防范举措,是根据犯罪诱发因素与制约因素的互动关系,调动社会各方面的力量,制订并实施的对策。